Characteristic of type 1 diabetes mellitus, Conditions, Causes and Complications

Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 1 is an autoimmune disease in which the body's defense system attacks and destroys the cells that produce the hormone insulin, so the pancreas can not produce these hormones. Insulin is needed to control blood sugar levels by helping glucose enter the body's cells to be used as energy to move.

Autoimmune processes can occur in association with certain genetic damage that can be passed down from parent to child, but this is only 10% of cases of DM 1. Genes Damage can also occur spontaneously as a result of infection, pollution, radiation, or drug consumption. Therefore, disease Diabetes Type 1 in children is a disease that can not be prevented or cured, but can be controlled.




Diabetes Type 1 and Type 2  , helps patients to lower high blood sugar levels or other complications that occur from the effects of diabetes,


      
Diabetes Type 1 is often categorized as a disorder of the immune system / immune. That is because in Diabetes Type 1, the immune system destroy insulin-producing cells found in the pancreas. Insulin-producing cells in question are the beta cells.


Under normal conditions, the immune system will attack and fortify the body from bacterial and viral substances or who infiltrate into the body. However, in type 1 diabetes, with no definite reason, the immune system attacks the pancreas and destroys the beta cells and causes inhibition of the production of the hormone insulin.

Diabetes Type 1 occurs when the body lacks insulin, so the glucose (blood sugar) to rise above normal. Insulin serves to absorb nutrients and sugars in the blood, and then circulate it to the various cells of the body to be used as an energy source.


People with Diabetes Type 1 produce insulin only in very small quantities or even none at all. As a result, increasing blood glucose (hyperglycemia) and the body's cells do not get enough energy intake. These conditions can lead to:
  • Dehydration
High levels of sugar in the blood will increase the frequency of urination (urination) as a reaction to reduce the sugar content. When the blood sugar out with urine, the body will also lose a lot of water, resulting in dehydration.
  • Losing weight
Blood sugar (glucose) is the energy source for the body. Glucose is wasted with urine also contains a lot of nutrients and calories needed human body. Therefore, people with Diabetes Type 1 will also lose weight drastically.
  • Damage to the body
The high levels of sugar in the blood will cause damage to body tissues. This condition will also damage the small blood vessels in the eyes, kidneys and heart. People with diabetes are at high risk for heart attack and stroke.
Causes of Type 1 Diabetes
Doctors and experts do not know the exact cause of Diabetes Type 1. But certainly the main cause of Diabetes Type 1 is genetic / heredity. Risk of developing Diabetes Type 1 will be inherited by genetic factors.

In addition, several other supporting factors in the environment may trigger the development of this type of diabetes. For example, viruses or toxins that enter the body and trigger the immune system to interfere with the production of the hormone insulin in the pancreas.

Symptoms of Diabetes Type 1
Diabetes Type 1 can cause the following symptoms:
  • Often feel thirsty
  • Often feel hungry, especially after eating
  • Dry mouth
  • Nausea to vomiting
  • Weight loss for no apparent reason
  • Fatigue (fatigue)
  • Blurred vision
  • Wounds or skin infections and urinary tract
  • Breathing rapidly, and
  • Stomach ache
Handle Type 1 Diabetes
Many people with Diabetes Type 1 can live long and stay healthy. The key is to keep blood glucose levels remain at normal levels. These conditions can be achieved by adjusting the diet / healthy diet, healthy lifestyle, exercise, and insulin therapy. People with Diabetes Type 1 must receive insulin injections on a regular basis, because the body can not produce insulin normally.
People with diabetes should check their blood blood sugar levels on a regular basis, so as to determine the diet, exercise and the amount of insulin needed.

Complications in Type 1 Diabetes
If not properly controlled, Diabetes Type 1 can cause some serious complications, such as:
  • Nerve damage
Nerve damage resulting in impaired blood circulation system, especially in the legs. This condition will cause small scratches in the legs quickly turned into severe wounds and infections. In severe cases, the foot must be amputated to infection so the wound does not continue to spread.
  • Damage to the retina
Most people with Diabetes Type 1 will have a problem in the eye. The risk will increase after 15 years of suffering from this type of diabetes. Keeping glucose levels remain normal will reduce the risk of damage to the retina.Kidney damage




People with Diabetes Type 1 have an increased risk of kidney damage. This risk will continue to increase over time, especially after suffering from diabetes for 15-25 years. These complications can lead to more serious conditions such as kidney failure or heart attack.

As a reference material , now has developed a method :

" Reverse Your Diabetes Today " Helps to Erase People 's Worries About Diabetes


Developed by Dr. Robert O.Young , provide a comprehensive understanding of a clear and complete ( scientifically proven ) about how to protect and control diabetes naturally in a short time ( 3 weeks or less ) , this method is used for prediabetes , Diabetes Type 1 and Type 2  , helps patients to lower high blood sugar levels or other complications that occur from the effects of diabetes,CLICK HERE

References:
http://www.google.com
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/info/diabetes/

No comments: